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Member Question - Difference between Ulnar Deviation and Cast

This video explains the key differences between ulnar deviation and casting in the golf swing, helping to clear up common misconceptions. By understanding the mechanics of each movement, you'll learn how to maintain lag, improve sequencing, and optimize wrist angles for a more efficient downswing. Watch now to enhance your technique and achieve better consistency and power in your game.

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This concept video is answering the member question,

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what's the difference between ulnar deviation and a cast?

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Um, so I have a few videos on, um, the, the arm movements

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during the downswing and videos on the cast.

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Uh, but wanted

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to answer this member's question about what's the difference

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between ulnar deviation and a cast,

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because we are often see on video,

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and we're often told that anything that looks like this

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is a casting motion, I've released my energy,

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and then it's usually gonna be, uh, kind of too wide,

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too early, and then breaking down, um, during the release.

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Uh, but we've heard lots of, of good golfers

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and a lot of coaches advocate getting into this, um,

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ulnar deviation early.

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So let's reconcile the two.

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So we're gonna use a downswing checkpoint as our reference

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for a cast versus lag.

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Um, and then we'll talk through the mechanics of it.

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So the downswing lag checkpoint is basically looking at, um,

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when we're about club parallel to the ground,

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where's the butt end of the club in

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relationship to the golf ball?

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When you do a cast, what typically happens is we go up

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to the top of the swing and then I

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throw the club head out away from me.

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Now that has long been described as more of an unhinged

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or a yeah, an ulnar deviation or an unhinged movement.

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Um, but what I've seen on 3D is it's more of a straightening

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of the trail arm and a flexing of the trail wrist.

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Um, or potentially it could be a pulling

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of the lead shoulder kind of going like this, which throws

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that club head out there,

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releasing the angular energy a little bit too soon,

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and then it tends to kind of slow down

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or coast on the way through.

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Um, but if I was to, um, kind of separate

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the cast from the ulnar deviation, let's walk

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through the ulnar deviation verse first.

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So, if I get up here and I ulnar deviate,

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that looks like I've casted the club.

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But if now, if I was to rotate my body

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and let my arms get into a good delivery position,

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you can see from here that I'm no longer in a position

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that looks like I, I've casted it.

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Um, I've maintained the lag

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because I maintain the bend in my elbow

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and the bend in my wrist.

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Um, so this motion of unhinging,

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if I then add the extension of the wrist, add the bend

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of the elbow, and then add the turn of the body,

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it no longer looks like a cast.

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What makes this look like a cast, um, is the combination

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of the arms moving to soon

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and the body not really driving in transition.

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So the goal in this sequencing is to get the lower body

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and the core to lead.

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That helps get the arms in, in front,

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getting into this good kind of, uh,

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narrow delivery position.

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Um, and then I'm going to shallow the club by getting some

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of the width from this ulnar deviation.

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But as long as I maintain the wrist,

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wrist angles appropriately, then it's not, not a cast

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because I've still led with my body

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and I've still maintained, um, some of the, the spring

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or some of the stored energy in my wrist

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that I can release down at the bottom.

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So it can be tricky, especially, um, you know, if you

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grew up taking golf lessons in kind of the eighties

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or nineties where casting was really, um, discouraged.

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It can be a little bit tricky,

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but I think 3D has helped us understand a little bit better

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detail, um, really what's happening at the wrist

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and how you can create the different looks.

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I don't want you to look like you're ca casting it way out

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there, but, um, a lot of golfers kind

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of hold onto this angle of the wrist too long.

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Um, instead of getting

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that ulnar deviation at the appropriate time, I think that,

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um, you have to be able to separate width

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and the release from casting and more of a sequence

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or more of a, of a throw pattern from the arm.

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So let's do a little demo here.

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If I was to do more of a casting pattern, it would look,

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I'd get up to the top of the swing

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and then I would straighten that right arm

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and wrist very early

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and it would get wide

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and then kind of narrow on the way through.

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And my body wouldn't do a whole lot.

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Now if I was to emphasize the ulnar deviation,

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but still getting into, um, a good bracing

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and body sequencing,

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then it will, uh, probably still have a look

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of a good downswing lag.

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Even though I was shallowing the club with the wrist,

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I maintained the, the lag

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or the um, energy in the wrist holding the club back,

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not so much holding it up.

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I think that's one of the hallmarks

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or distinguishing characteristics between older deviation

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and the cast.

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